Defining Autism and Music Therapy - 2291 Words

Introduction In many parts of the world Autism is a very common disease especially in countries like United Kingdom and North America. Given below are some of the ratios of this disease in different countries: In United Kingdom: the ratio is 1 in 167 on average (Norris et al., 2006) In Canada: the ratio is 1 in 147 on average (Norris et al., 2006) In India: the ratio is 1 in 250 on average (Autism Society, 2011) In United States: the ratio is 1 in 110 on average (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 31 March 2011) In China: the ratio is 1.1 in 1,000 on average (Autism Society, 2011 In Mexico: the ratio is 6 in 1,000 on average (Autism Society, 2011) There is a huge variation in the rates of this disease from one country to another. However, it is very difficult to actually find out if this difference is actually because of the difference in the rates of the autism or because of the different methods through which this disease is diagnosed, for example, it has been noted that s ome of the countries such as United States has a comparatively wider range of diagnosing autism in such a way that they may include the Aspergers Syndrome in the autism as well where as some countries might diagnose it when there is a very clear and obvious case of autism, because of this difference in measuring the ratio of the occurrence of autism the results can vary greatly (Copley, 2011). The main characteristics of autism and the disorders of similar kinds are: Lack ofShow MoreRelatedThe Athletes With Autism Center Of North Mississippi ( Acnm )939 Words   |  4 Pagesspecial education. She focused on Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) for teaching children with autism and other forms of developmental setbacks. Sharon is currently the Director of Education Outreach at the Autism Center of North Mississippi (ACNM). The ACNM, which Sharon helped in creating and growing, provides educational and behavioral services to families and schools to help support children with autism spectr um disorders, developmental delays, learning difficulties, and challenging behaviors. TheRead MoreThe Controversy Of Autism Spectrum Disorder1323 Words   |  6 PagesThe Controversy Defining Autism Autism continues to spark countless discussions and debates throughout the medical field. Some doctors believe that autism is a neurological disorder that can and should be treated, as others continue to think it is simply a difference in human adaption that needs to be nurtured and acknowledged. Regardless of what autism may be, it continues to dramatically rise in the number of children and families affected. 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The understandingRead More##ing Suffering Through Music : An Analysis Of Sonnys Blues By James Baldwin1167 Words   |  5 PagesJameka Gaston Dr. Basaninyenzi English 102 11/29/17 Expressing Suffering through Music: An Analysis of â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† Written in 1957 by James Baldwin, â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† is a short story where music plays a dominant role in defining characters, specifically Sonny. The story has three main topics of discussion, family struggles, drug addiction and most importantly music. In the beginning Sonny’s older brother, a high school algebra teacher. He reads about him being arrested for selling heroin.Read MoreThe Effects Of Music On Young Disabled Students2863 Words   |  12 Pagesand music. The latter is considered one of the most effective ways to improve the skills of young students with special needs (Brown Jellison, 2012; Darrow, Standley, Swedberg, 2007). Since 1988, various researchers have investigated the effectiveness of using music with disabled students. For example, in1996, a study by the American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) examined the positive effects of using music therapy with young students who have special needs. However, the number of music studiesRead M oreIntroduction Autism Essay2135 Words   |  9 Pages Introduction Autism is on the rise. Many researchers feel the reasons isn’t because there are more kids being afflicted with it, but the increased public awareness has allowed this disorder to be more easily recognized and diagnosed at a earlier age. The word â€Å"autism† was first used by a Swiss psychiatrist Eugene Bleuler in an article written in the American Journal of Insanity in 1912. It comes from the Greek word meaning self. Bleuler used it to describe the schizophrenic’s seemingRead More547 Marie Jevon1 Understand How The4585 Words   |  19 Pagesï » ¿547 – Marie Jevon 1. Understand how the different and evolving theories about autism reflect the complexity of autistic spectrum conditions Since it first identified as a distinct disorder by Leo Kanner (1943), autism studies continued in order to explain its causes. Many theories and clinical studies evolved. However, none of them seems to be conclusive. Although it was interchangeably considered as part of schizophrenia, recently it is defined as a distinct disorder that has its own characteristicsRead MoreMusic Therapy And Its Effect On Children1883 Words   |  8 PagesMusic plays an important role in everyone’s life and, although the majority of people nowadays have heard of music therapy, not many are exactly sure of what it is nor are they aware of its beneficial effects (Peters 2). Children, in particular, have shown significant improvement in their disabilities when subjected to musical therapy. 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Specifically, a number of related issues were studied including definition of music therapy, the origin of music therapy, the recent developments in music therapy in China, establishment of a music therapy session, and the setting of therapeuticRead More378 LD310 Understand how to support individuals with autistic spectrum conditions5844 Words   |  24 Pagesterm spectrum in relation to autism be reference to the notions of sub-conditions and individual variation within the autistic spectrum... The term ‘spectrum’ was introduced to convey the fact that while all people with autism share certain areas of difficulty, their condition will affect them in different ways (as discussed at the beginning of this chapter). It was the research of Dr Lorna Wing and Dr Judith Gould in the late 1970s that was instrumental in defining autism as a spectrum, ranging from